09 June 2025

India - Pakistan: 49 days since the escalation of hostilities in Kashmir region

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This report provides an overview of how the crisis has evolved over the past 45 days since the Pahalgam attack in India-administered Kashmir on 22 April 2025. It is meant to highlight priority needs and humanitarian response constraints in both Indian-administered and Pakistan-administered Kashmir as a result of the escalating conflict between the two nations.

Conflict and violence