Afghan refugees in Iran are one of the largest refugee populations in the world. The situation for Afghan refugees is becoming increasingly difficult in the country. Since January 2023, over 250,000 refugees returned to Afghanistan from Iran, at least half of them facing some form of coercion.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/iran
Brazil hosts more than 400,000 Venezuelan refugees, migrants, and asylum seekers, representing 20% of the total Venezuelan refugees in the world. Most of them enter through and stay in the Brazilian states of Roraima and Amazonas. Accommodation, food and livelihood are their main humanitarian needs of those affected by the crisis. The northwestern states of Brazil are prone to flooding.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/brazil
Conflict and natural hazards are the main problems driving the humanitarian crisis in Pakistan. Militancy has been targeting civilians and security forces since 2020 in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan. Balochistan is Pakistan’s least urbanised and most impoverished province.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/pakistan
Iraq has endured consecutive crises over the past two decades, including the US-led invasion in 2003, incidents of sectarian violence, the conflict with the Islamic State, and the COVID-19 outbreak. It continues to experience security tensions in the areas of the Kurdish region bordering Türkiye. Iraq also hosts more than 258,000 Syrian refugees and 28,000 from other regions.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/iraq
Uganda hosts more than 1.5 million refugees and asylum seekers, mostly from South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The majority live in refugee settlements in Northern and Western regions. Besides COVID-19, Uganda has faced other diseases outbreaks, including yellow fever and Ebola.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/uganda
Tunisia is a country of origin and transit for migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers attempting to cross the Mediterranean Sea to Europe. Since mid-2017, the number of Tunisians attempting to reach Europe has significantly increased.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/tunisia
An estimated 390,000 people (15% of the population analysed) were expected to be facing Crisis (IPC Phase 3) food insecurity levels or worse across Namibia between January–March 2023. A nationwide drought, increased food prices, and the impact of the Ukraine/Russia conflict are driving food insecurity.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/namibia
Conflict mainly drives the humanitarian crisis in the Central African Republic (CAR). It began in 2013 between the Séléka and anti-balaka armed groups in central CAR and has since spread across the country. Over 515,000 people were estimated to be internally displaced as at December 2022.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/car
Food insecurity has been a problem in Tanzania for the past three decades. The country also hosts more than 247,000 refugees from Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo as at 28 February 2023.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/tanzania
The number of people estimated to need humanitarian assistance in Sudan in 2023 has jumped from 15.8 million to 24.7 million with many populations displaced, facing water scarcity, and cholera outbreaks following the clashes that erupted between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces in Sudan on 15 April.
https://www.acaps.org/en/countries/sudan